DAYTON OHIO HISTORY
The history of Dayton, Ohio is interesting and well researched. It involves early industrial revolution success, a tragic flood disaster at the beginning of the 20th century, a number of famous inventors, and a renewal today that is revitalizing Dayton from years of decay.
Early Dayton History
Dayton is the county center of Montgomery County, Ohio. In 1796, Israel Ludlow surveyed and mapped out the town of Dayton along the Great Miami River near the mouth of the Mad River in exactly what is now southwest Ohio. Numerous citizens ended up paying extra amounts of cash to end up being the undisputed owners of their residential or commercial property, In addition to these initial property issues, Dayton was developed on a flood plain and the city has been flooded a number of times in its early years.
When Ohio became a state in 1803, Dayton ended up being the seat of Montgomery County. With the conclusion of the Miami and Erie Canal in 1829, Dayton was connected to Cincinnati and the town continued to grow. By the 1840s, Dayton was one of the biggest and most affluent cities in the entire state.
Dayton was greatly involved in Ohio's early industrialization. Some of these early examples are Christian World, Young Catholic Messenger, Ohio Bible Teacher, as well as Farmer's Home, the Ohio Swine Journal, and the Ohio Poultry Journal. In the 1880s, John H. Patterson opened the National Cash Register Company in Dayton.
Among the very first labor unions in Ohio, the Mechanics' Association, was established in 1813. Over the next century a variety of labor unions were formed in Dayton, Ohio.
When Ohio became a state in 1803, Dayton ended up being the seat of Montgomery County. With the conclusion of the Miami and Erie Canal in 1829, Dayton was connected to Cincinnati and the town continued to grow. By the 1840s, Dayton was one of the biggest and most affluent cities in the entire state.
Dayton was greatly involved in Ohio's early industrialization. Some of these early examples are Christian World, Young Catholic Messenger, Ohio Bible Teacher, as well as Farmer's Home, the Ohio Swine Journal, and the Ohio Poultry Journal. In the 1880s, John H. Patterson opened the National Cash Register Company in Dayton.
Among the very first labor unions in Ohio, the Mechanics' Association, was established in 1813. Over the next century a variety of labor unions were formed in Dayton, Ohio.
Modern History of Dayton
The Flood of 1913 triggered a considerable loss of life and property in Dayton, OH and briefly stopped the city's development. Throughout the Progressive Era of the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, Dayton ended up being a center of political reform. Dayton was first larger US city to employ a city supervisor.
In the 1920s, Dayton shared in the impressive financial success as was the entire nation. The favorable outlook of the city was tempered by the renewal of the Ku Klux Klan in much of the Midwest. And all of this was eclipsed by the troubles brought on by the Great Depression of the 1930s.
Dayton benefited significantly from the development of wartime markets throughout World War II and got around $1.7 billion in federal government defense agreements throughout the war. The city's economy has actually stayed strong in the years following the Second World War, in spite of a decrease in much of its standard markets.
In the last few years, Dayton was popular once again as the location for the Dayton Peace Accords in 1995. With the assistance of the United States, Serb and Bosnian agents worked out a peace settlement at Wright Patterson Air Force Base that resulted in a decrease in ethnic violence in Bosnia.
In the last few decades, Dayton has seen urban decline as have many industrial cities of its type. However, with renewed spirit Dayton leadership (both within the community and local government) has fought to return the city to its former glory.
In the 1920s, Dayton shared in the impressive financial success as was the entire nation. The favorable outlook of the city was tempered by the renewal of the Ku Klux Klan in much of the Midwest. And all of this was eclipsed by the troubles brought on by the Great Depression of the 1930s.
Dayton benefited significantly from the development of wartime markets throughout World War II and got around $1.7 billion in federal government defense agreements throughout the war. The city's economy has actually stayed strong in the years following the Second World War, in spite of a decrease in much of its standard markets.
In the last few years, Dayton was popular once again as the location for the Dayton Peace Accords in 1995. With the assistance of the United States, Serb and Bosnian agents worked out a peace settlement at Wright Patterson Air Force Base that resulted in a decrease in ethnic violence in Bosnia.
In the last few decades, Dayton has seen urban decline as have many industrial cities of its type. However, with renewed spirit Dayton leadership (both within the community and local government) has fought to return the city to its former glory.